Tuesday, April 03, 2012

C and C++ 2006

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1. Base class has some virtual method and derived class has a method with the same name. If we initialize the base class pointer with derived
object,. calling of that virtual method will result in which method being called? 
a. Base method
b. Derived method..

Ans. b
2. For the following C program
#define AREA(x)(3.14*x*x)
main()
{float r1=6.25,r2=2.5,a;
a=AREA(r1);
printf("\n Area of the circle is %f", a);
a=AREA(r2);
printf("\n Area of the circle is %f", a);
}
What is the output?

Ans. Area of the circle is 122.656250
        Area of the circle is  19.625000

3.
void main()
{
int d=5;
printf("%f",d);
}

Ans: Undefined


4.
void main()
{
int i;
for(i=1;i<4,i++)
switch(i)
case 1: printf("%d",i);break;
{
case 2:printf("%d",i);break;
case 3:printf("%d",i);break;
}
switch(i) case 4:printf("%d",i);
}

Ans: 1,2,3,4


5.
void main()
{
char *s="\12345s\n";
printf("%d",sizeof(s));
}

Ans: 6


6.
void main()
{
unsigned i=1; /* unsigned char k= -1 => k=255; */
signed j=-1; /* char k= -1 => k=65535 */
/* unsigned or signed int k= -1 =>k=65535 */
if(i<j)
printf("less");
else
if(i>j)
printf("greater");
else
if(i==j)
printf("equal");
}

Ans: less
  7. 
void main() 
float j; 
j=1000*1000; 
printf("%f",j); 
} 

1. 1000000  
2. Overflow 
3. Error 
4. None 

Ans: 4


8.  How do you declare an array of N pointers to functions returning
     pointers to functions returning pointers to characters?

Ans:     1. char *(*(*a[N])())();


9.
int f()
void main()
{
f(1);
f(1,2);
f(1,2,3);
}
f(int i,int j,int k)
{
printf("%d %d %d",i,j,k);
}

What are the number of syntax errors in the above?

Ans: None.


10.
void main()
{
int i=7;
printf("%d",i++*i++);
}

Ans: 56


11.
#define one 0
#ifdef one
printf("one is defined ");
#ifndef one
printf("one is not defined ");

Ans: "one is defined"





12.
void main()
{
int count=10,*temp,sum=0;
temp=&count;
*temp=20;
temp=&sum;
*temp=count;
printf("%d %d %d ",count,*temp,sum);
}

Ans: 20 20 20


13. what is alloca()

Ans : It allocates and frees memory after use/after getting out of scope.


14.
main()
{
static i=3;
printf("%d",i--);
return i>0 ? main():0;
}

Ans: 321

15.
void main()
{
int i=7;
printf("%d",i++*i++);
}

Ans: 56


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